News From The Pews Issue No.10, 15 January 1999, St Stephens Cathedral |
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(Recapping )
The Human Search For God Shrine
The HSFG shrine is said to be "a fitting tribute to the Aboriginal people who originally owned the land on which the Cathedral is built. As well it acknowledges the Aboriginal peoples search for God." The shrine is an example of installation art, comprising seven panels and their surrounds. The surrounds also include stonework comprising subtly outlined figures of a kind readily recognizable to those familiar with Aboriginal rock art. The shrine is the work of well-known Koori Fraser Island/urban artist and sculptor Ms Fiona Foley. The art also speaks to a white audience familiar with conceptual or idea art and the techniques of bricolage and pictogram. In both its Aboriginal and in its western dimensions, this is art which is meant to be read. The key to reading it is an understanding of the symbols and representations contained in the shrine the visual language which Ms Foley employs.
For some time now, News From The Pews (NFTP) has been asking questions about the HSFG shrine, which was installed in St Stephens Cathedral in 1989 in the time of Archbishop Bathersbys predecessor. NFTP has shown that the installation of the art was in breach of the first commandment and of Church law, Canon 1210. NFTP_6 detailed the coded, phonetic black cock/a_too (or_two) word play in panel 2. NFTP_7 detailed, to use the words of the critic Olu Oguibe, the fist-in-the-face Eliza Heads For Trouble coding. NFTP_8 detailed two further codes, including the over-the-top L_u_c_i_f_e_r reading. Via the official 1989 St Stephens Cathedral Book, the Church itself tells us the hidden meanings are there, but has not specified them. Concerning the above, the church has denied nothing.
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(Continuing The Story )
De-Mystifying The Sign
This issue of NFTP concerns the sign in the St Stephens Cathedral shrine, The Human Search For God. Readers will recall that in recent issues NFTP particularized how the artist had physically coded three letter-to-word plays into the panels of the shrine, specifically: K_u_n_a/pipi, the four letter c-word and L_u_c_i_f_e_r. These three word plays are the keys to understanding the sign, which reads:
| Text Of Sign | Word Play |
| "This shrine in three parts will centre on our search for God in this country. The first part, already completed by aboriginal artist, Ms Fiona Foley, gives us a glimpse of the spiritual tradition in Australia which extends back through 40,000 years. |
K_u_n_a/ pipi |
| To this land already rich in its quest for spiritual meaning, comes the Christian tradition. The search for God in Christ will be represented in the second, central part of the shrine. |
c _ _ _ (c-word) |
| The third part will speak of the continuing search in the local church for the presence of God in our own time and place." | L_u_c_i_ f_e_r |
Part 1: Why K_u_n_a/pipi?
Given the many aspects available for incorporation into a "tribute to the Aboriginal people who originally owned the land on which the Cathedral is built", Kunapipi appears a curious choice. As indicated in NFTP_9, Mudrooroo has pointed out Kunapipis "linkages with the Tantric cults of India, which in the sixth century AD spread to Java and Sumatra and from there to Arnhem Land." Equally curious perhaps in the light of the churchs above statement are the references to Arnhem Land and, as indicated in previous issues, to Fraser Island. If there are connections here to Brisbane or to a much older tradition, they are not immediately apparent.
Part 2: Why the c-word?
Readers will recall that NFTP_8 set out the four letter 'c-word coding and its various correlations with occultist and word play enthusiast Aleister Crowleys published codes and symbolry. It was noted that the c-word and Lucifer word plays were derived from panels which are themselves configured very precisely (as to number, structure & placement) in such a fashion as to present not merely sole but inter-weaved Crowley-esque functions of 4. Also, NFTP_8 set out how the c-word coding was, in Crowleys terms, a reference to Tetragrammaton, the great enemy, i.e., YHWH: God Himself.
For those versed in Crowleys occult symbolry, the c-word coding in The Human Search For God is a signal reference to and rejection of the Christian God.
Part 3: Why L_u_c_i_f_e_r?
Aleister Crowley was also famous for his Hymn To Lucifer. Lucifer, of course, is the classic angel of light. The name Lucifer means light bringer and, per The New Shorter Oxford Dictionary, is a reference to one seeking to dethrone God.
An Integrated & Complete Work?
In the light of the foregoing, it can be readily appreciated that the artwork and the sign form the one integrated work. Further, a key part of its significance seems to be not so much, as the sign appears to suggest, that parts 2 & 3 were envisaged, but that the answers to our (three part) search were already coded into a fully complete shrine from the outset. Note also in this respect that over the past nine years, the purported parts 2 & 3 simply never materialized.
Archbishop Misled?
Continuing readers will recall the Archbishops statement, dated 29 June 1998, that the shrine is -
"a fitting tribute to the Aboriginal people who originally owned the land on which the Cathedral is built. As well it acknowledges the Aboriginal peoples search for God."
In the light of what we now know about the shrine, it seems to NFTP more than likely that His Grace was misinformed and, in all probability, deceived on the matter.
That such was the case seems all the more probable given the apparent unauthorized mis-appropriation into the shrine of Aboriginal ritual knowledge from the "secret-sacred" domain, (as indicated in NFTP_9.) Further, it seems unlikely in the extreme that the artist and the churchs own people could have been unaware of the seriousness of the appropriation involved under Aboriginal customary law. Such considerations alone provide a compelling rationale for why a church which has taken such a high profile on Aboriginal issues has never actively promoted its own Aboriginal shrine.
Consider: If the shrine is a genuine tribute to the Aboriginal people of Brisbane, where are the Aboriginal people who see it as such ?
As also outlined in earlier issues, there are genuinely Aboriginal elements to the shrine. That these elements serve to complement a certain eclectic, cross-cultural and Crowley-esque occultism merely adds - if that were possible - to the degree of offence offered via this shrine to Aboriginal people of both traditional and Christian persuasions.
Further, the shrine is an example par excellence of precisely why the Roman Catholic Church has world-wide rules governing inculturation matters. Needless to say, had such criteria been followed in 1989, the present embarrassing predicament could not have arisen.
Lastly for this issue, it is clear that despite the problems experienced in other areas of church administration in recent times, the church in Brisbane still does not have appropriate accountability processes in place to deal satisfactorily with the range of issues which arise from time to time.
Tim Pemble-Smith
3 111 Central Avenue
Indooroopilly Q 4068
after hours: (07) 3871 2047
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