The 
Person 
Paradigm

Primitive Christianity 

 

God as Good Kingdom of God Primitive Christianity Personhood Potted Biographies Mythopoeic Web Marketing

Paul and Thecla

 

The Acts of Paul and Thecla are a second Century apocryphal or 'religious novel' of Paul and a young woman by the name of Thecla. Thecla after hearing Paul preach on chastity in her home town of Iconium broke off her engagement to Thamyris, resulting in trouble for herself and for Paul.

In relation to the Acts of Paul and Thecla, the Oxford dictionary of the Christian Church states:

'Ramsay and others have contended that these Acts contain a nucleus of genuine history, though it is hard to separate fact from legend.'

The text is interesting not so much for any claim to be factual, but more for the male female dynamic described. The novel was very popular amongst the ante-Nicene church, and translated from the original Greek into a number of languages by the early church.

And Thecla by night having taken off her bracelets, gave them to the gatekeeper; and the door having been opened to her, she went into the prison; and having given the jailor a silver mirror, she went in beside Paul, and, sitting at his feet, she heard the great things of God. And Paul was afraid of nothing, but ordered his life in the confidence of God. And her faith also was increased, and she kissed his bonds.

(an interesting parallel to Tertullian's description of the Christian woman)

…And when Thecla was sought for by her friends, and Thamyris, as if she had been lost, was running up and down the streets, one of the gatekeeper's fellow-slaves informed him that she had gone out by night. And having gone out, they examined the gatekeeper; and he said to them: She has gone to the foreigner into the prison. And having gone, they found her, as it were, enchained by affection. And having gone forth thence, they drew the multitudes together, and informed the governor of the circumstance. And he ordered Paul to be brought to the tribunal; but Thecla was wallowing on the ground15 in the place where he sat and taught her in the prison; and he ordered her too to be brought to the tribunal. And she came, exulting with joy. And the crowd, when Paul had been brought, vehemently cried out: He is a magician! away with him! But the proconsul gladly heard Paul upon the holy works of Christ. And having called a council, he summoned Thecla, and said to her: Why dost thou not obey Thamyris, according to the law of the Iconians? But she stood looking earnestly at Paul. And when she gave no answer, her mother cried out, saying: Burn the wicked wretch; burn in the midst of the theatre her that will not marry, in order that all the women that have been taught by this man may be afraid.

… But the maid-servants16 and virgins brought the faggots, in order that Thecla might be burned. And when she came in naked, the governor wept, and wondered at the power17 that was in her. And the public executioners arranged the faggots for her to go up on the pile. And she, having made the sign of the cross, went up on the faggots; and they lighted them. And though a great fire was blazing, it did not touch her; for God, having compassion upon her, made an underground rumbling, and a cloud overshadowed them from above, full of water and hail; and all that was in the cavity of it was poured out, so that many were in danger of death. And the fire was put out, and Thecla saved.

….. Thecla, whither art thou going? And she said: I have been saved from the fire, and am following Paul. And the boy said: Come, I shall take thee to him; for he is distressed about thee, and is praying six days. And she stood beside the tomb where Paul was with bended knees, and praying, and saying: O Saviour Christ, let not the fire touch Thecla, but stand by her, for she is Thine. And she, standing behind him, cried out: O Father, who hast made the heaven and the earth, the Father of Thy holy Son, I bless Thee that Thou hast saved me that I may see Paul. And Paul, rising up, saw her, and said: O God, that knowest the heart, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, I bless Thee that Thou, having heard me, hast done quickly what I wished.

And they had five loaves, and herbs, and water; and they rejoiced in the holy works of Christ. And Thecla said to Paul: I shall cut my hair, and follow thee whithersoever thou mayst go. And he said: It is a shameless age, and thou art beautiful. I am afraid lest another temptation come upon thee worse than the first, and that thou withstand it not, but be cowardly. And Thecla said: Only give me the seal 18 in Christ, and temptation shall not touch me. And Paul said: Thecla, wait with patience, and thou shalt receive the water.

And Paul sent away Onesiphorus and all his house to Iconium; and thus, having taken Thecla, he went into Antioch.

(from the Acts of Paul and Thecla)

 

 

Early Chrisitianity! 

 
  Primitive Christianity

Paul vs James

'agape' love definition

Ancient Baptism

'The kiss of peace'

The Agapetae

The Body

Tertullian

The Shepherd of Hermas


 
 
 

Contact
Andrew Moore

moorea@ozemail.com.au


official websites queensland

Content Copyright © 1997 - 2006
Andrew Moore
All rights reserved.