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St Cyril of Jerusalem speaking of the
rite of baptism (4th Century)
| Therefore, I shall necessarily lay before you the sequel
of yesterday's Lecture, that ye may learn of what those things, which were done
by you in the inner chamber, were symbolical. As soon, then, as ye
entered, ye put off your tunic; and this was an image of putting off the old man
with his deeds. Having stripped yourselves, ye were naked; in this also
imitating Christ, who was stripped naked on the Cross, and by His nakedness put
off from Himself the principalities and powers, and openly triumphed over them
on the tree. |
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For since the adverse powers made their lair in your members, ye
may no longer wear that old garment; I do not at all mean this visible one, but
the old man, which waxes corrupt in the lusts of deceit(5). May the soul which
has once put him off, never again put him on, but say with the Spouse of Christ
in the Song of Songs, I have put off my garment, how shall I put it on?
O
wondrous thing! ye were naked in the sight of all, and
were not ashamed; for truly ye bore the likeness of the first-formed Adam,
who was naked in the garden, and was not ashamed. Then, when you were
stripped, you were anointed with exorcised oil, from the very hairs of your
head to your feet, and were made partakers of the good olive-tree, Jesus Christ.
For you were cut off from the wild olive-tree, and grafted into the good one,
and were made to share the fatness of the true olive-tree.
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