George Bush's Iraq War
and Australia's Search for an Authentic
Parliamentary Opposition
So now (June 4th,
2004) John Howard has allowed the American President to call the shots in his
own campaign to retain the Treasury benches. If GWB has his way there will be
no régime change in Canberra at the end of the year. Now that
he is in the USA, will the Australian PM be also seeking to eke out a similar
slam in the direction of Mark Latham's "home by Christmas" policy
from Senator John Kerry?
The real problem for
Australia is with what is going to happen after the election. There has
been a discernible erosion of Australian honour in its own eyes since the
Howard régime took office in 1996. Some explain the
embarrassment in terms of the craven compliance of this Government to the USA.
Many feel that If Howard's Liberal-National Coalition wins yet again there will
be even stronger political forces unleashed that would entrench the nation in
its ongoing denial of the legal, regional and international embarrassments that
have characterized Howard's Government. He and his ministers try to find a
foxhole of protection for themselves in our historical friendship with the USA.
It wears thin. And George Bush's words indicate he has no appreciation for how
thin it is.
But in this
election many are wanting Labor to tell the country how it will propose to
maintain a coherent policy in Opposition should the Howard Government be
returned. In my view Labor would certainly be acting in the national interest
were it to do so. It would prepare the way for loyal dissent and give room to
other considered views out on the hustings at election time. It would promote
mature and open debate and require all sides to be open and forthright about
how their policies will maintain this country's system of accountable and
democratic representation.
The American
President gave gratuitous support to the Australian Federal Government's Iraq
policy, and in so doing he did not just criticise Mark Latham's "home by
Christian 2004" promise. He gave a solid slap across the chops to all
conscientious opposition to the war in this country. Such dissenters are not
supporters of terrorism. The Australian PM may think these comments will help
his re-election prospects and they might. Howard may not see any need to defend
loyal dissent, especially if George Bush wants to imply that such opinions give
solace to terrorists. But in the
national interest Labor needs to force the Liberal-National Coalition to come
clean on the policies that would guide it should they lose Government and
become the Parliamentary Opposition! Labor should not be spooked by GWB's
support for Howard's re-election. Instead they should be following through on
this matter, and when Howard and his ministers try to avoid it, they should just
keep on plugging away: What is Coalition policy for Australia's involvement
in Iraq if Kerry wins and Labor wins. Spell it out please! Spell it out. The
country needs to know what kind of alternative Opposition you are proposing.
And what happens if Bush regains the Presidency and Labor wins here? How should
we expect the new Opposition to conduct itself? Is it going to be 1974 and 1975
all over again?
Howard is not
averse to pompously posturing with respect to Iraqi self-government. Well then,
what kind of Parliamentary Opposition will we see if his own party loses after
this attempt to conscript the American President for the campaign? It is all so
very consistent with the post-1974 Liberal Party "win at all costs"
mentality. In fact Howard typifies this view. It is a big weakness that he
continues to drive into the heart of Australian politics, and maybe to the
heart of our constitution itself. There is a sense in which his political
approach requires him to avoid the question of the principles his party holds
with respect to being Opposition.
In Australian
politics - federal, state and local - those who turn their backs on their
principles have a peculiar staying power. Prime Ministers and Premiers who make
their mark in this way, seem to stay around much longer than those who try to
keep their policies in line. John Howard is indeed very successful at pragmatic
politics. Having won a seat in May 1974 (after a double dissolution caused by
his own party's reneging on the right of elected governments to govern), he has
become an important part of the evolution of the Australian system of
Government. We now stand on the brink of a political culture which grants
highest rewards to those who most effectively ignore their own principles. As a
result, the nation suffers from parties that promote the pragmatic politics of
the power-hungry. As a nation, we have become deeply uncertain about the role
of a Parliamentary Opposition in the nation's life, having lost touch with
important aspects of our own political tradition. The next election will be a
good time to start to turn that uncertainty around.
Bruce Wearne,
former academic, who now lives at Point Lonsdale, Victoria bcwearne@ozemail.com.au Friday, June 4, 2004
June 2004 © Christian
Radical Reflections, written by
Bruce C Wearne (PhD), 29 Lawrence Rd., Point Lonsdale Vic 3225 AUSTRALIA,
61-3-5258-3913. Each edition may be photocopied or retransmitted in its
entirety but not otherwise reprinted or transmitted without
permission. This project aims to encourage positive Christian
citizenship, the development of policies and political attitudes that better
express our love for God and our neighbour. Comments are welcome. Email
can be sent to bcwearne@ozemail.com.au . http://members.ozemail.com.au/~bcwearne/index.html