CARSON'S LAW

- 1983-1984 - 184 x 60 minute  episodes - produced by Crawford Productions for Network Ten -

Contents

Carsons Law was a period legal-drama designed as a vehicle for Lorraine Bayly, former star of The Sullivans. Created by Terry Stapleton, the show was produced by Crawford’s and was certainly a class production, making it a somewhat strange choice of program for Channel Ten to run. The channel, then run by Rupert Murdoch, had generally aimed for a younger audience with its drama series, but clearly understanding the following that Bayly retained after her leading role in The Sullivans, they judged this expensive and thoughtful new program to be a viable way to boost their ratings.

Carsons Law began on-air in January 1983. The series was set in Melbourne in the 1920s and there was great attention paid to the scripts, acting and sets, and to getting the period detail right.

MAIN CHARACTERS

Bayly played Jennifer Carson, a modern-thinking mother of three children and a former lawyer. Jennifer was married to William Carson (Jon Sidney), the dashing oldest son of a wealthy family of lawyers, and had an uneasy relationship with William’s bombastic and old-fashioned father Godfrey (Kevin Miles). Godfrey ran his own legal practice, Carson and Carson, which employed his sons. Godfrey had firm ideas on how women should behave, and disapproved of Jennifer’s progressive ways. A widower who had remarried a much younger woman, the elegant Felicity (Christine Amor), Godfrey would emerge as the show’s primary character along-side Jennifer.

Godfrey’s other children, all adults, were the phlegmatic Robert (Ross Thompson), who was married to snobbish social-climber Margery (Louise Pajo), the raffish Thomas (Chris Orchard) a womanising cad unable to concentrate properly on the legal studies he was coerced into pursuing, and finally independent and beautiful daughter Amy (Christine Harris), who also clashed with Godfrey over her free-spirited flapper ways.

Dowdy Robert was bossed around by both his father and his wife Margery, and was rarely able to stand up for himself. Meanwhile the charismatic Thomas became a firm favourite with viewers.

Jennifer’s children, who had only supporting roles in the series, were teenagers Billy (Greg Caves) and music student Sarah (Melanie Oppenheimer), while Edward Upjohn played Sam, her primary school aged youngest child. Gordon Glenwright played Jennifer’s jolly father Vic Brown, a police constable nearing retirement.

Apart from the legal component there was also a heavy dash of Upstairs Downstairs, with various servants and legal staffers given prominent roles in the series. Godfrey’s ever-faithful but rather sinister butler Gerard Kent was played by Noel Trevarthen while Irene Inescort shone in the role of Jennifer’s garrulous and rather bossy Irish housekeeper Eileen Brennan. Eileen would eventually wind-up working in Godfrey’s household. Patrick Dickson played Jennifer’s mild-mannered clerk Arthur Simpson, and he boarded with cheery widow Esme Brooks (Marion Heathfield). Mrs. Brooks also served as the loyal secretary at Carson and Carson.

As the series began the easy-going William, Godfrey’s favourite son, was killed in a plane crash which saw Jennifer come out of retirement to complete the “hopeless” case he was in the midst of defending. Subsequent to this she was forced to begin practising law again to pay back the large sums of money that, it was claimed, William had embezzled from the company.

With a stream of hopeless cases, cases the generous William favoured in defiance of his father, Jennifer certainly had a lot of work, despite her firm belief that someone else had taken the money. This construct brought Jennifer and Godfrey into battle many times, sometimes in the courtroom.

The series frequently challenged accepted beliefs and explored social issues through the court cases it presented. Early in the show’s run popular actress Julieanne Newbould guested as a single girl who fell pregnant. Because of the morals of the day unwed mothers were ostracised while abortions were illegal, forcing the girl to seek a highly dangerous backyard abortion.

Flamboyant American-born actor and entertainer John O’May later appeared in the prominent role of John Kendall, an up-and-coming solicitor at Carson and Carson whose career was ruined when proof emerged that he was a homosexual. This revelation led to his being disowned by his family, imprisoned, and subjected to a humiliating court battle.

A later case involved the rape of a naïve young girl whose prior sexual experiences were brought before the court, “proving” that she had invited the advances. All these cases, while providing courtroom suspense, also allowed a thoughtful exploration of the issues involved. Jennifer generally remained forgiving and tolerant while Godfrey stuck steadfastly to the old-fashioned conservative view, with the other characters falling at various points between these two poles. While ostensibly a historical drama, the issues explored were frequently relevant to 1980s audiences too.

The producers of the series faced an early dilemma when William’s death provoked a storm of protest from the show’s shocked fans. The demise of the charming and easy-going oldest Carson son was designed as the catalyst for some of the show’s main on-going storylines such as the difficult relationship between Godfrey and Jennifer, Jennifer’s financial woes and her struggling to clear William’s besmirched name, and Robert being unwillingly propelled into a more prominent position within the family and the family business. The death had been screened very early in the show’s run and no sneaky clauses such as missing bodies or unidentified remains had been employed; clearly William was meant to die. Nevertheless the character had proved so popular and the protest so strong that the writers were tempted to concoct a way of bringing Jon Sidney back somehow - a long-lost son perhaps. Certainly he couldn’t return as William as he had been confirmed dead and this would have ruined the planned future storylines of the series.

Of course such far-fetched ideas were totally foreign to the Crawford’s product and ultimately the writers had to face the fact that viewers would probably not have accepted the return, so William never was reincarnated. Jon Sidney, who had played assorted roles in Australian film and television drama prior to Carsons Law, seemingly missed his big break in showbiz by taking the role of the character destined to die. Though he would continue to take guest roles on TV programs such as Prisoner, the outpourings over his premature death in Carsons Law remained his closest brush with fame.

The series was certainly well written and somehow managed to mingle the large and disparate cast of regular characters with the week’s guest characters and particular storyline quite successfully. There was certainly a wide range of stories explored by the series given that at any time we might be dealing with a school drama of Sarah’s, a marital squabble between the childless Robert and Margery, a big legal case with Godfrey and Jennifer opposing one another in court, a romance with an “unsuitable” man for Amy, and tensions between Felicity and Thomas caused the illicit attraction he had for his new step-mother. As was Crawford’s way, the interior scenes, generally set in sumptuous Victorian style offices and residences, were shot on videotape, while outdoor scenes and location work was on film. Spectacular Melbourne mansions were featured heavily, as were vintage cars, and there was always a stream of fancy ladies’ hats, elegant dresses and authentic costumes for viewers to admire.

SERIES FORMAT

Two one-hour episodes aired each week. In Melbourne the show screened at 7.30 pm Tuesday and Thursday evenings, and on both nights was followed by Prisoner at 8.30 pm. The two episodes of any given week formed a self-contained narrative block; new guest characters and the week’s particular storyline were introduced in the first episode of the week, things would be brought to a dramatic cliffhanger at the end of that episode, and the story would be resolved in the week’s second episode. Usually the story in hand was a legal drama or some sort, though this was not always the case, and there was also often a particular sub-plot introduced for the two episodes as well. Alongside the week’s self-contained stories there would be assorted on-going story threads concerning the show’s regular characters. In this way the series could be considered as a soap opera, and it was certainly not possible to screen the episodes out of order due the ongoing component of the script.

REVAMP

The show was a success in Melbourne, but not in Sydney. In an attempt to attract more Sydney viewers the writers had added a major but somewhat incongruous Sydney-based storyline involving Robert, Margery and Amy. However this failed to change the show’s fortunes and so, after eighteen months on air, more drastic measures were employed. The show underwent a dramatic revamp with many subsidiary characters abruptly written out of the series and a new range of racy new plotlines introduced in an attempt to attract more viewers. This included an increased emphasis on Thomas, with storylines involving his gambling and mob connections, along with a long-running Jack the Ripper style serial killer storyline in which he was implicated.

Jennifer’s three children, her father, and her legal clerk were dispensed with as part of this reshuffle, while Amy Carson departed as a result of Christine Harris’s decision to leave the series. Marion Heathfield was also written out of the series and her secretary character was replaced by a sexy new version played by Constance Lansberg, and added to the Carson’s household staff was fiery Spanish servant Carlos Sanchez, played by Tony Alvarez, who clashed frequently with Eileen.

THE END

The show lasted another six months in this new incarnation. Unfortunately the bold new storylines failed to attract new viewers and succeeded only in alienating many of the show’s existing fans, and in late 1984 the show was not renewed. The show’s Melbourne ratings remained healthy enough and it remained in its usual 7.30 pm timeslot to play out the remaining episodes. The series ended after 184 one hour episodes, and the closing storylines, which screened at the end of 1984, brought the story to a dramatic conclusion. While purists who disliked the flashier revamped version of the show would have found little joy in the explosive finale, many major plot threads, including the true identity of the mystery embezzler, were finally resolved.

 

 

 

Page originally uploaded June 2000

Last updated 21 June 2008

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